The presence of rat pests in the dwelling is a problem that interferes with comfort and can cause disease. Rodents that have a small, flexible size are easily able to infiltrate narrow gaps and this rat pest can destroy household appliances and items such as chairs, doors, windows, paper, clothes, cable networks and others and includes dirty animals, omnivorous animals. So it is not surprising that rats appear in basements, attics, pipes, kitchens, warehouses, bushes, gutters, besides that the rat population can multiply quickly in a short time and often leave an unpleasant odor along the place it passes.

Rats have the ability to use whiskers that function to provide touch to find food and these rats are classified as mammals that adapt well and have the ability to survive, therefore special techniques are needed to kill or repel them in order not to be contaminated by dirt and germs, it is important to handle, know and overcome the pest problem from rodents. Let’s take a look at some of the methods that are presented safely and effectively, including:
Understanding Rat Pests
The first step that must be taken before starting to overcome it is to know the characteristics of the pest such as the habits of rats by paying attention to the entry point of the seal through cracks, holes, gaps, foundations, windows, doors or others, of course, it will help the residents of the house know the path of rats entering and exiting or passing by, therefore check and cover thoroughly with sheet metal materials, putty, plaster or others, by understanding and knowing the rat pests can determine the best and appropriate way to eradicate them.
Maintaining Cleanliness
Minimizing the area of the room where rats hide in some chaos in the dark, smelly, narrow and dirty areas that they like, so prevention is needed by cleaning all areas of the house such as the kitchen, rooms with a lot of things, dining rooms and other spaces, Then dispose of garbage using a closed trash can more safely and empty it regularly so that unpleasant odors do not appear so as not to invite rats to come and make sure to store food in closed containers and immediately clean up spills, both food, drinks, and other crumbs.
Ammonia Blend
The smell of ammonia is very strong which can prevent rats from entering and leaving their place of residence because the aroma produced from ammonia as the urine of predators such as cats, using this ingredient to repel rats, namely by mixing detergent and pouring ammonia solution into a container or simply mixing using water alone then it is applied to places that are often passed by rats, but it should be noted that when making this mixture, you must use gloves and be more careful to place it.
Peppermint Oil
The use of this oil is quite effective because it has a strong aroma that can interfere with the rat’s sense of smell, the method used is easy by using cotton or cloth rolled up into a ball and then moistened with peppermint oil after that it is lifted and placed in the area around the house or often passed by such as cabinets, windows, drawers, besides that the fresh aroma gives a fragrant sensation effect on the home environment.
Barus Lime
Efforts to overcome annoying rat pests by spreading camphor can be the right solution, this material is reliable and safe enough to repel rats and keep in mind that spreading camphor should not be careless because it can provide health problems when inhaled excessively and belongs to the class of pesticides, so it must be done carefully, to obtain this material is quite easy and affordable in terms of price.
Ground Pepper
The content of piperine compounds in pepper powder has a very pungent, toxic and spicy aroma that makes rats not like it, sprinkling it on areas where rats often find it can certainly cause this pest to feel disturbed and this material is a powerful medium to repel it because it can cause irritation of the nasal passages in this annoying animal.
Rat Trap
There are many ways that are used to get rid of rats for example by setting traps, the method for this trap there are several types available that can be chosen by the occupants of the house according to their needs such as live traps that are used to catch rats without killing them by providing natural bait, nuts, fruits, cheese and other foods that lure rats into the trap and get trapped after success, the owner can release the rats immediately away from the area around the house, then the type of snap traps is very effective to kill rats directly by quickly providing traps on this tool with bait along the wall or usually rat activity passes by, then the rat can enter the trap, And finally, electronic device traps are available with a variety of models that can be selected according to personal preferences, for example models that can kill instantly by shocking rats with high voltage, but it needs to be noted that installing this device must be done carefully, and ensure the safety of the surrounding area, Furthermore, the trap uses ultrasonic sound that emits high-wave hissing sounds that can interfere with the concentration and hearing of rats so that they cause these animals to be restless, in addition to that this tool functions on rats at close range.
Rat Glue
In addition to installing using traps, there are other solutions that can be tried and applied, namely by placing rat glue on a certain area that it passes through so that it will make the rat stick to the glue board, but the technique to install this glue trap in the afternoon because rats usually forage at night, and as much as possible to keep the glue trap away from pets, There are many products with various types that are sold both in stores and can be bought in online stores so it is very easy to get them, but the use of rat glue requires patience to find the rat has been stuck and managed to be trapped the next day.
Rat Poison
The most potent and popular way to repel rats by using poison must be done with caution and understand the risks so as not to endanger the health or pets of your pets, when deliberately ingested can be fatal if not immediately overcome it will worsen the problem, use protective gloves before giving it to the area to be placed, after completion must be washed immediately thoroughly.
Owl Feathers
Owl feathers can be used to scare away rat pests because owls are natural predators that can control the spread of rats.
Conclusion
Combining some of the ideas above can eliminate rats from the dwelling, maintaining regular cleanliness is very important to do such as checking for new signs of infestation, maintaining the yard with better care by tightly closing gaps and holes to reduce entry and exit points for rats and prevent future infestations, However, when the infestation is severe, it is better to contact the nearest professional pest control service to eradicate and expel rats using more complete, effective, and comprehensive tools that provide the right solution comprehensively and then clean each room cleanly, and thoroughly to avoid rat pests.

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